Prostatitis |
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DESCRIPTION
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Prostatitis (PRAH-stuh-TIE-tus) is an inflammation and swelling of the prostate (PRAH-state), the donut-shaped gland that sits at the base of the bladder and surrounds the urinary canal (urethra). Prostatitis occurs most often in older men whose prostates have grown larger than normal.
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CAUSES
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The problem is sometimes the result of infection by bacteria, which can travel up the urethra or reach the prostate through the blood. In some cases, no specific cause can be found.
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SYMPTOMS
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Typical symptoms include the urge to urinate right away and a burning sensation during urination. Other signs are frequent urination (of only small amounts) and difficulty starting urination, with failure to completely empty the bladder. You may also have a fever and chills, or notice blood in your urine or semen. You may experience pain between the scrotum and the anus, in your lower back, or in your muscles and joints. Bowel movements may also be painful.
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CARE
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Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to fight infection. Medications may also be needed to make your stools soft, or lower fever.
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