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Nosebleeds

 

DESCRIPTION

Nosebleeds, known medically as epistaxis (epi-STAX-sis), are more common in children than in adults.

CAUSES

The problem can result from excessive dryness of the inside of the nose, an infection, or an injury. Other causes include high blood pressure, kidney or liver disease, or generalized bleeding problems.

SYMPTOMS

Blood from the nose can be either dark or bright in color. If you lose a large amount of blood, you may become dizzy. If you swallow blood, your stools may turn black.

CARE

To stop severe nosebleeds, the doctor will insert gauze packing high in the nose. If the bleeding won't stop, you may need to be hospitalized for tests and care.
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