Hiatal Hernia |
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DESCRIPTION
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A hiatal (hi-A-tul) hernia occurs when a part of the stomach slides above the diaphragm (DIE-uh-fram), the thin muscle separating the stomach from the chest. This is a common problem and most people are not bothered by it. Your hernia may allow stomach acid to flow back into your esophagus (ee-sof-uh-gus), the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. With time, the stomach acid may irritate your esophagus and cause problems. If this happens, you may need surgery to repair the hernia.
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CAUSES
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You can be born with a hiatal hernia or develop one when you are older. A trauma or surgery can cause the problem too.
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SYMPTOMS
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The most common symptom is burning in your chest (heartburn), especially at night when you are lying down. Other possible signs include burping and trouble swallowing.
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CARE
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Usually, treatment at home is all that's needed. Surgery is required only if your symptoms get worse.
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